The newest number of every symbol room you to definitely partition

16 Aug The newest number of every symbol room you to definitely partition

• The lexical area regarding a symbol space is actually a non-empty selection of Unicode character strings.
• The fresh identifier out of an icon place try a sequence of Unicode characters that function a complete IRI [RFC-3987].
• Different icon places don’t show an identical identifier.

To simplify the language, we will often use symbol space identifiers to refer to the actual symbol spaces (for instance, we may use “symbol space xs:string” instead of “symbol space identified by xs:sequence“).

where exact is called the lexical part of the symbol, and symspace is the identifier of the symbol space. Here literal is a sequence of Unicode characters that must be an element in the lexical space of the symbol space symspace. For instance, "step step step one.2"^^xs:decimal and "1"^^xs:quantitative are syntactically valid constants because 1.2 and 1 are members of the lexical space of the XML Schema datatype xs:decimal. On the other hand, "a+dos"^^xs:decimal is not a syntactically valid symbol, since a+2 is not part of the lexical space of xs:quantitative.

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RIF requires that all dialects include the symbol spaces listed and described in Section Constants and Symbol Spaces of [RIF-DTB] as part of their how to use flirtymature language. These symbol spaces include constants that belong to several important XML Schema datatypes, certain RDF datatypes, and constant symbols specific to RIF. The latter include the symbol spaces rif:iri and rif:local, which are used to represent internationalized resource identifiers (IRIs [RFC-3987]) and constant symbols that are not visible outside of the RIF document in which they occur, respectively. Documents that are exchanged through RIF can use additional symbol spaces (for instance, a symbol space to represent Skolem constants and functions).

We will often refer to constant symbols that come from a particular symbol space, X, as X constants. For instance, the constants in the symbol space rif:iri will be referred to as IRI constants or rif:iri constants and the constants found in the symbol space rif:regional as local constants or rif:local constants.

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The most basic make of a reason words is a phrase. RIF-FLD supports many kinds out of conditions: constants, variables, the conventional positional terminology, along with terms and conditions that have entitled arguments, equality, category conditions, structures, and much more. The expression “term” might be accustomed refer to any sort of identity.

1. Constants and variables. If t ? Const or t ? Var then t is a simple term.
2. Positional terms. If t and t₁, . t_n are terms then t(t₁ . t_n) is a positional term.

Positional terms in RIF-FLD generalize the regular notion of a term used in first-order logic. For instance, the above definition allows variables everywhere, as in ?X(?Y ?Z(?V "12"^^xs:integer)), where ?X, ?Y, ?Z, and ?V are variables. ?X("abc"^^xs:string ?W)(?Y ?Z(?V "33"^^xs:integer)) is a positional term (as in HiLog [CKW93]).

The term t here represents a predicate or a function; s₁, . s_n represent argument names; and v₁, . v_n represent argument values. Terms with named arguments are like regular positional terms except that the arguments are named and their order is immaterial. Note that a term with no arguments, like f(), is, trivially, both a positional term and a term with named arguments.

For instance, "person"^^xs:string(""^^rif:iri->?Y ""^^rif:iri->?Z), ?X("123"^^xs:integer ?W)(arg->?Y arg2->?Z(?V)), and "Closure"^^rif:local(""^^rif:iri->""^^rif:iri)("from"^^rif:local->?X "to"^^rif:local->?Y) are terms with named arguments. The second of these named-argument terms uses a positional term, ?X("123"^^xs:integer ?W), in the role of the function, and the third term’s function is itself represented by a named-argument term.

• A closed list has the form List(t₁ . t_m), where m?0 and t₁, . t_m are terms.
• An open list (or a list with a tail) has the form OpenList(t₁ . t_m t), where m>0 and t₁, . t_m, t are terms. Open lists are written in the presentation syntax as follows: List(t₁ . t_m | t).