20 Aug Just how performed locations squeeze into this new feudal system?
Centered land was farmed of the “serfs”: peasants have been bound to the newest manor towards an enthusiastic hereditary base, along with hereditary loans towards the lord. These types of constantly related to concentrating on his demesne property having a set quantity of weeks weekly, and you will offering your presents from inside the kind otherwise cash on certain weeks. Serfs just weren't permitted to log off the brand new manor without having any lord's consent. Neither had been it allowed to marry instead his permission; they usually had to pay good “fine” (or taxation) to possess permission in order to wed. Whenever a kid inherited belongings regarding his dad the guy and additionally got to blow a superb, and most punishments regarding the manorial court was in fact worked away just like the penalties and fees (and this our very own organization of your own word “fine” with abuse).
The balance ranging from demesne, centered and 100 % free belongings varied off manor to manor, and much more very away from area so you can region (instance, truth be told there tended to end up being more totally free peasants inside southern European countries, whereas it's been estimated you to definitely serfs made 90% of your peasants in the 12th century England and you can north France). it ranged over time, as the an effective lord grabbed a great deal more property on his demesne, otherwise separated demesne property amongst their serfs and totally free peasants.